Painting wallpaper without divorces do-it-yourself +75 photos in the interior

Painted walls are in demand all over the world. They have long supplanted many types of finishes. It is easy to make sure that it is enough to read the most popular interior design magazines. However, such an operation requires very careful preparation of the surface, which should be perfectly smooth, otherwise the slightest flaws will be visible. For most ordinary people who are used to doing all the housework themselves, it will be very difficult to perform such actions. But do not get upset, you can solve the problem by painting the wallpaper. Manufacturers produce several special models: vinyl, non-woven, glass fiber. They will help to transform a dwelling, to issue it in accordance with the requirements.

Painting features

Wallpaper for painting - this is a special model, characterized by the absence of the pattern and the presence of relief. Popular material is more expensive than conventional counterparts, but has a long service life. This is an ideal option for those who like to change the situation, it is enough to repaint the surface in a different tone. Manufacturers produce products mostly white, and only in rare cases there are colored copies.

When painting wallpaper should follow the rules that allow you to achieve the best results. It is possible to apply paint only on a dry cloth, therefore after pasting it is necessary to wait a certain period, usually 2 days are enough. Before starting work, it is required to protect the floor, ceiling, windows from accidental ingress of the coloring matter. For these purposes, suitable polyethylene, the joints are closed masking tape.

The paint is selected depending on the type of wallpaper selected. For non-woven models, it is recommended to use latex-based products; a water emulsion is suitable for vinyl; glass fiber can be painted with acrylic and latex coloring compositions. Before applying, you should read the instructions attached to the purchase. Some species need to be bred; other formulations are used without preparation.

The paint is usually applied in two layers. The first one is a primer, the second one is the finish one. Between them should maintain an interval of 12 hours. During this time, the first layer is completely dry. To avoid transitions after painting, the surface must be painted in one pass. For hard-to-reach places, small rollers and brushes are used.

After the base coat dries, the surface can be decorated with various ornaments, images, and then coated with colorless varnish. The process of applying this layer is similar to the previous one, also occurs in two stages. For work, you can use glossy or matte options. This coating is easily cleaned from dirt.

Advantages and disadvantages of painting

The way to design walls using wallpaper for painting is popular. Despite the higher cost compared to standard models, this option is chosen for many reasons, taking into account all the positive characteristics:

Surface preparation. Unlike conventional paint, it is not required to make a perfectly flat surface, which is difficult to obtain, when sticking wallpaper.
Crack protection. Wall-paper protects the walls from the occurrence of cracks, especially the glass wall that can withstand a tensile load of up to 3 tons per m².
Appearance. Due to the large range of coloring compositions, the presence of relief, the possibility of applying ornaments, images, drawings, this material is suitable for decorating a room in any style.
Soundproofing. Interferes with penetration of noise in the apartment or the house.
Easy care. Painted partitions can be easily cleaned of various contaminants with a regular wet sponge.
Easy installation. Sticky and coloring under the force to perform each their own hands.
Elimination of defects. Any small damage, drawings, spots, can be easily removed with a brush, there is no need to completely re-glue the canvas.
If you wish, you can change the color.

Disadvantages:

Paint does not save from serious mechanical damage.
High price compared to traditional models.
Some types of coloring compositions attract dust.
There is no way to change the texture.
Long term of performance of work.

How many times can you repaint

Wallpaper, like other furnishings, should be changed periodically. The service life of ordinary paper models does not exceed 3 years, wallpaper - 5 years. Products for painting are the most durable. They do not need to re-stick, it is enough to periodically update or completely change their color. Experienced finishers recommend to do this at least once every 2-3 years.

Many owners have a question about the number of possible procedures for changing the shade. The answer to it can be obtained by looking at the packaging, on which the manufacturer usually indicates all the characteristics. For each species, this parameter is different. Fiberglass has the highest rate; they can be repainted 15 to 20 times. The remaining options - from 5 to 15 times.

A lot depends on the quality of the material used paint. Low-grade products can fall into disrepair by the fifth coloring. Also much depends on the texture and paint. Matte tools quickly clog relief, glossy it emphasize. It is best to use water-based formulations.

Particular attention should be paid to the glue that is used when pasting wallpaper. If a cheap option is chosen, then even suitable for repainting wallpaper, after gaining weight, just peel off and slide down from the wall.

Types of wallpaper for painting: their advantages and disadvantages

When choosing a suitable product, its structure, thickness, and coating are taken into account. Not all wallpapers can be painted. Manufacturers produce several types of special models that differ in the material used in their production:

non-woven;
vinyl;
glass cloth.

These products are a fairly durable material that has a layered structure, different moisture-resistant qualities. Their surface can be smooth or textured, with a pattern, ornament. Initially, they are white, there are cream options, very rarely colored, which do not need to be painted.

Vinyl

Vinyl wallpaper designed for painting, consist of two main layers. The bottom is made of non-woven. It serves to glue the material to the surface of the wall. The top one is represented by polyvinyl chloride. Such models will be an ideal option for decorating rooms in new buildings that are going to shrink.

Paper based products are not used for painting. The paper will swell, will not hold.

Standard vinyl wallpapers are of three types: washable, structural, based on foamed PVC, hot stamping. For painting, only models with a non-embossed top layer are used. Their advantages include:

they mask the irregularities of the walls;
have good moisture resistance;
resistant to fire;
treated with a special anti-fungal coating;
have a wide range of textures, drawings.

The main disadvantage of this material is that the vinyl coating is quite fragile, it is easy to scratch and damage it. Paint solves this problem only partially.

Glass fiber

Products are produced by the weaving of filament glass fibers formed by heating the glass. To give strength, the material is coated with a special starch-based glue. The result is an environmentally friendly product. All existing glass cloth models can be divided into:

Smooth. Characterized by high density. Used mainly for cladding the ceiling.
Relief. Have different drawings, three-dimensional images, ornaments. Used for wall decoration.

Finished products differ in density. For this characteristic, there are 3 main varieties. The first one is of the highest quality, the third one allows for marriage. Manufacturers produce white and color versions. Among the main advantages of wallpaper can be identified:

high environmental quality;
tensile strength can be up to 3 tons per m²;
long service life;
the material is not electrified;
easy care;
Wallpaper can be repainted up to 20 times;
They can be used in rooms with high humidity;
not afraid of ultraviolet rays, do not fade;
fireproof.

Disadvantages:

high price;
during the work it is necessary to use protective equipment as when cutting material crumbles;
complex demolition work;
painting takes a large amount of coloring matter.

Flizelinovye

Products are available in rolls. There are smooth and textured options that are made on the basis of non-woven fabric. It is a chemically modified cellulose fibers, pressed together. Due to its characteristics, relatively low cost, finishing material is in demand. The main advantages of this raw material include:

environmentally friendly product;
allows you to change the appearance of the interior, the surface can be repainted up to 15 times;
simple installation, the work can be done independently;
easy care;
allows you to hide small defects, small cracks;
not afraid of shrinkage of buildings;
provides good noise insulation.

Disadvantages:

big weight;
after several repaintings, the texture is hidden under a layer of paint, especially under oil ones;
thin models can stretch during pasting.

Paint: the basic rules of choice

Multi-colored mixtures for painting wallpapers will refresh the room at any time. The type of finish is suitable for fans of frequent repairs, when there is no need to remove the base, or you can simply change its shade. Canvas paint can create a refined, rigorous coating. When choosing a material, it is necessary to take into account the protective functions, features, decorativeness of each type. The composition of the quality mixture should not include chemically active solvents. Each type of wallpaper uses its own paint:

Water emulsion. The basis is PVA. Only suitable for dry, darkened rooms. The painted surface cannot be washed as the mixture is water soluble;
Latex. Used in the kitchen, bathroom due to increased moisture resistance, resistance to abrasion, the sun's rays;
Acrylic. Universal composition based on resin. Composite components increase the wear resistance of the walls. After quick drying, a breathable layer is formed between the wall and the wallpaper.

How to calculate the required amount of paint

The first thing to do before starting repairs is to prepare the necessary tools and calculate the paint consumption. The amount of the mixture will depend on the area of the painted area. It is necessary to measure the height of the ceiling, the width of the area for painting, to take the size of openings, windows, unworked surfaces.

Typically, manufacturers indicate on cans with liquid paint consumption based on the type of wallpaper. If you need to paint the walls several times, this figure increases at least one and a half times. One square meter will take about 150-200 g of paint. Wallpaper with rough surfaces (glass wall) in this regard is much more economical than paper.

What should be primed and how to choose a primer

Priming is necessarily carried out only for absorbent cloths (non-woven with fiberglass). For other coatings, this procedure remains recommended. The pre-primer will reduce paint consumption and ensure a uniform fit. After applying the mixture penetrates deep into the base, binds particles of building dust, fills all cracks and pores.

Manufacturers of building materials produce ground for wallpaper in a large assortment. These are universal formulations with special substances suitable for certain surfaces. Acrylic primer is more commonly used. It dries quickly, does not emit an unpleasant odor when applied, has minimal consumption compared with glue-based formulations. The only advantage of the soils with PVA is cheapness.

Choosing the right tools for painting

The choice of tools for painting wall paintings depends on the technology used, the size of the finished area, location. Simplify the work of the following paint arsenal:

Rollers. There are several types. Foam rubber is used for smooth surfaces, with fluffy stained corrugated wallpaper.
Brushes. It will take several pieces of different sizes. They can get to any remote place, tint neatly the joint, the line along the baguette.
Sponges. It is useful for shading some areas, correcting defects at work.
Cuvette. Special tool for applying paint on the roller and spin the excess. In the recess of the bath they pour paint, roll it out and soak it on a ribbed surface.

Painting technology

Most manufacturers produce wallpaper for painting light colors to simplify the process of their design and selection, combining colors. The mixture can be applied only on dry surfaces, regardless of the type of material and the expected result. Monotone wallpaper suitable for official, serious premises. You can simply apply a special reinforcing composition that does not affect the color of the base, or completely change the shade, make a new drawing. The application of paint can be carried out using different technologies.

Allocation of invoice

This coloring technique allows you to create a three-dimensional pattern, lighten or darken it on the general background. In addition to the aesthetic benefits, the allocation of texture will help to adjust the parameters of the room. The pronounced structure of many finishing materials is able to mask the relief of surfaces, to make successful accents in certain areas. Mark beautiful patterns on the wallpaper with paint in several ways:

Painting the wrong side of non-woven wallpaper. After drying and sticking to the wall, the paint shines through on the front side, creating a beautiful background for an expressive pattern. The pattern can be left natural light or close to a few tones to the base with a special roller with a short thief.
Coloring the wall under the wallpaper in a bright color. The wallpaper base will soften the surface, thereby highlighting the convex pattern. It can also be painted or left white.
Partial paint removal from freshly painted wallpaper. With a damp cloth on the surface make slightly noticeable stains, muffle the brightness of the picture. After drying, it can be painted in a different color.

Combining 2 or more colors

The combination of several close or opposite shades in the same room is used to highlight zones, to give relevance to a particular style. To create a harmonious contrast will require some knowledge of color. It is necessary to combine the shades of the surfaces of the ceiling and walls by certain rules:

Have a number of related colors (for example, lilac and gray, blue and mint);
Use gradient coloring of wallpaper - create smooth transitions from bright to pale and vice versa;
You can emphasize the main color with a combination of contrasting shades;
Use in large volume, for example, on opposite walls, ceiling colors found in nature. It goes well with blue and beige, green and brown.

Of great importance is the area, the location of the colored wallpaper. Depending on the goal and design ideas, use several models of combining shades. For zoning use a combination of colors vertically, often a gradient. Diagonal, horizontal separation is used for visual expansion, narrowing the space.

Drawing a picture on the wallpaper do it yourself

You can create a unique interior with the help of drawings. It is possible to make coloring of wall-paper in various technicians. Any base would be suitable for this. Simple decoration is done with a brush or a spray gun, complex compositions are realized with a textured roller and other tools. You can decorate the paper surface with your own hands in the following ways:

Using a roller with a convex pattern. The tool for applying paint consists of two parts - a rubber and textured coil. When self-coloring, the wall is divided into strips, they pass with a roller clearly along the line, so that the rhythm of the pattern does not get off, and the pattern does not smear.
Using a stencil. You can buy the template in the store or make it yourself from cardboard, plastic or film. The stencil is fixed to the wall with masking tape and paint is applied with a foam sponge.
Stamping method. You can use special devices with a convenient handle or improvised means (cork, broom, your own palm). The entire surface of the stamp evenly covered with paint, pressed to the wallpaper. With the help of a sponge using plugging method, you can create an abstract pattern
Drawing the simplest patterns, painting. Even rings that are not related to artistic work can draw rings, squares, triangles of various sizes on the wallpaper. With a full picture, difficulties may arise. To simplify the task, use a projector. Лист с рисунком подносят к увеличителю и направляют на стену. Картину обводят карандашом, края оклеивают малярным скотчем и разукрашивают.

Технология покраски своими руками

The process of coloring wallpaper is no different from working with other types of surfaces. In all cases it will be necessary to carry out the preparation of the room, to choose the right paint, to provide the necessary tools. The walls are painted in stages, observing the drying time of the primer layers and the setting period for all materials. To paint the wallpaper without stains and coarse color transitions, it is necessary to strictly observe the technology.

After what time can paint after sticking

It is possible to paint wallpaper only after complete drying of the glue. Manufacturers of paint-and-lacquer mixtures and canvases recommend waiting at least 48 hours. If you apply the paint ahead of time, you can spoil the decorative finish. Most likely, simple wallpaper will go stained and can even move away from the wall. The movement of the roller will provoke the pulling of the fibers in the glass.

Many factors affect drying time. This is the room temperature, humidity, type of paintings, the presence of drafts. Recommended conditions for quick drying - temperature 18-25 ° С, humidity - not more than 70%, closed windows. To notice the deviations of such indicators without special devices in a house or apartment is very difficult. The first signs of high humidity are misted windows.

Surface preparation

Work on the preparation for painting wallpaper - an important step that should not be missed. The entire surface to be decorated should be clean with no signs of mold and microorganism damage. The slightest moisture must be removed with a dry cloth and the wall should be allowed to dry. Dust, cobwebs must be swept away with a dry brush or vacuum cleaner.

On some types of wallpaper before painting it is necessary to apply a water-repellent coating. Using a roller or brush, we distribute the composition over the entire surface, not forgetting the corners and other hard-to-reach places. After complete drying, it is necessary to stick with masking tape all possible places of contact of the paint with other surfaces - plinth, ceiling, slopes.

Primer

In addition to water-repellent impregnation, it is necessary to apply a primer on the wallpaper before painting. This procedure will help reduce the consumption of ink mixture, strengthen the fibers of the main wall decoration, minimize the appearance of streaks and color irregularities. For applying material using a brush or roller. For priming cloths use the following compositions:

On latex basis. Used to give strength to heavy mineral bases. Mixes are quickly and deeply absorbed into the surface, leveling distorted relief of any size.
Reinforced acrylic formulations. Well strengthen loose materials, dry quickly, have no smell.
Special glue for priming. The thick mixture is diluted with water in certain proportions. Apply by roller, dry and process a surface repeatedly.

Paint application tips

The thickness of the paint layer at the first application depends on the type of wallpaper and the expected result. It is better if it is moderate, without sagging and divorce. Each subsequent coloring will deepen the shade, make it saturated. If the paint is laid unevenly, the appearance can be corrected - walk around this place again until the mixture begins to thicken. Formed smudges need to be shaded with a dry sponge and repainted.

Repeated application of the second and subsequent layers is possible only after the first is completely dry.

For coloring wallpaper it is better to use a roller. A brush is required only for applying minor strokes. It is necessary to move any painting tool from top to bottom, from the ceiling to the floor. Thanks to the simple reception, the strokes will not be noticeable with clear lighting in the kitchen and in the dark corridor.

What wallpaper is not recommended

The pattern and color of the wallpaper is not decisive for a long time when choosing wall finishes. The main thing - to choose the right roll material that meets all the requirements of the owner of an apartment or house. The wall can be repainted over time in any color, but the texture and convex pattern will be difficult to change. Some variants of coatings are unsuitable for dyeing due to fragility, difficulty in further care. These include:

Fabric cloths, with textile impregnations;
Vinyl with paper base;
Single-layer paper that can not be washed;
Acrylic with a smooth surface;
Flat vinyl coatings (foamed, hot-pressed);
Wall mural.

Interior design ideas in a variety of colors and styles.

The color scheme plays one of the important roles in choosing the final look of the room. The color of the surfaces attracts the main attention, so it should be in perfect harmony with the overall design of the room. Properly selected shades are able to divert views from unsuccessful accessories, old chandeliers, wiped linoleum.

Cold colors (blue, gray, blue, steel) are suitable for modern interiors. The classic style accepts artsy accents - the wallpaper on one of the walls can be painted with golden vertical stripes or decorated with symmetrical large patterns.

The smooth ornament, the big intertwined patterns on wall cloths are characteristic for baroque style. Textured coloring will revive such a room. The basis of the wallpaper can be made light beige, convex lines brown.

Conclusion

With the help of wall repainting you can revive the interior of any room. Simple redecorating does not require large financial investments and labor costs. On canvases you can create unique patterns in various techniques, to depict your own unique landscape.