Zoning a room into a bedroom and living room: ideas of separation

The format of a studio apartment has gained such a crazy popularity that tens of thousands of design projects are created for it. The idea of ​​combining several separate zones in one room for the first time occurred to an American architect with German roots - Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. In his famous parallelepiped house, which became a unique art object, he simply swept away the walls, and along with them the generally accepted frames. The building consists of only one room with huge panoramic windows. On the basis of the new concept, a universal solution has emerged for small apartments that have fewer spaces than we would like. They simply equip the combined zones in the same room.

The zoning of the room into the bedroom and living room in the apartments of Khrushchev houses is more a forced step than the whim of the owners. These two sites perform opposite functions, so combining them in the same space is a difficult but manageable task. The interior design of the combined room is developed on the basis of:

  • The size of the room;
  • Stylistic preferences of the owners;
  • The ratio of the areas of both zones.

It is also worth considering the useful advice of experienced designers who ate the dog on the decoration of rooms with a shortage of space. At a special position in such interiors is the separation of zones. It can be achieved with the help of various techniques, but it always performs one task: clearly show that there are two independent platforms in the room (living room and bedroom). We learn how to create a combined set, parts of which will not fall out of the overall stylistic composition.

Pros and cons of a single space

The main advantages of combining a bedroom and a hall in one room include:

  • Space saving. As a result of repair and rearrangement, you will get a universal room. Perhaps the owners simply have nowhere else to fit the functional minimum of the apartment, or with the advent of the child in the family have to excel, so that the baby has a separate nursery.


    

  • Budget project. The idea of ​​splitting up space into several mini-rooms with the help of walls has long been considered obsolete and ineffective. In addition, the construction of a full partition will affect the thickness of the wallet, and the zoning of the room will not only make a neat interior, but will cost much less.
  • The ability to maintain good lighting. That platform, which will be farther from the window, will of course partially lose the daylight, but access to it will not be completely blocked.


    

Of the minuses of a single space, they note:

  • The possibility of underlining the deficiencies of the room Here we are mostly talking about rooms of complex shapes. It is their ignorance that a novice designer can draw up in the root of the wrong, hiding the merits and parading what should be veiled in the first place.
  • Excessive congestion of space. The problem arises if you wanted to fit a lot in the room, but there were no compromises. In this case, the zoned room will be a labyrinth of the Minotaur from the bedside tables, wardrobes, coffee tables, somewhere in the wilds of which the bed will be hidden. Agree, this interior is very unsightly.
  • Illiterate division of sites. The room must be properly zoned. You can not get too carried away with a light, airy decor, which in its abundance will not raise the room to a state of weightlessness, but on the contrary, will land and load it.
  • Lack of sound insulation. Unfortunately, if a room is not divided by a blank wall, then the echoes of fun in the hall will interfere with those who are trying to fall asleep in the bedroom.


    

In general, combined premises have more advantages than disadvantages, otherwise they would not be so popular.

Zoning methods

It is possible to divide the room in several ways, even their moderate combination is allowed:

  • Covered walls, floor and ceiling. Separate two different "worlds" in the apartment, you can use the lining. The more contrasting its texture is, the more noticeable the border will become.
  • With light. Typically, this method is combined with a podium on the floor or a ledge on the ceiling, which are embedded spotlights.
  • Furnished. In its role there can be sofas, racks, wardrobes, beds, tables and bar counters (actually in the kitchen).
  • Color range. Such a separator is referred to as conditional, since an illusion is created which, on a subconscious level, puts pressure on a person’s perception. A similar practice is used for small rooms (less than seventeen square meters), where the actual options load space.


    

  • Curtains and doors. Both types of partitions are easily moved away, therefore, they allow to open or close the gap between the zones if desired.
  • Mobile and static partitions. In the first case, screens are used, which, if necessary, are folded, thereby again uniting the spaces. Static partitions can be made of glass, drywall, bamboo, decorative brick or stone.

Zonality can also be symbolically marked with decorative objects or columns. In the role of the first can be two identical vases, which are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the conditional passage. Columns do not recommend building in small rooms with a shortage of square meters. meters Separate two rooms can and fireplace. It is difficult to classify it as furniture, so it stands alone in the list of ways. According to the type of arrangement, only central fireplaces that are built into the column are suitable for this purpose.


    

The forged partitions look unusual, and they are superimposed with an elegant touch on the canvas of the interior picture.

The use of multifunctional furniture

Furniture for zoning use two types:

  • The usual. She will inevitably look backside to one of the areas of the room.
  • Multifunctional. Organically complements the design of both "rooms".


    

In any living room must be present a place to rest. In his role often serves a sofa, at least - chairs. On the furniture market there are original models of the first, which have a common back, and on either side of it are two independent seats. Thus, you can solve the problem of accommodating a large number of visitors and add a couple of beds. Modules that include a folding bed and a wardrobe or an open storage system are also popular. The best option for small rooms. During the day, the module is compactly assembled, and the owners have room to calmly do their household chores. If two people spend the night in the bedroom, and one also has a hobby or occupation for late hours, then install a multifunctional wardrobe, which partially turns into a small workplace.

Finishing materials: as a means of zoning

In this case, it is necessary to choose materials that are different in texture and even in relief, which are still in good harmony with each other. For example, the bedroom is trimmed with wood veneer, and in the living room the walls are painted or plaster. PVC plates look good in combination with foil wallpaper. Also, wood panels with different textures and shades will harmoniously blend into the interior picture. For zoning, you can do half the painting of the room, leaving the other under the wallpaper. In this case, it is not necessary to select similar shades, but to play on the game of contrasts.

Walls

Conditionally divide the room, you can use wallpaper. The best option would be to glue the walls in the bedroom and the hall with materials of different shades, but with complex patterns. At the junction make a wide band, which is wedged into a third type of wallpaper with a special texture. Preference is given to photo wallpapers, as they will play the role of a spectacular highlight against the background of more practical neighboring walls. In small rooms allowed the use of small patterns. Large prints will play a cruel joke with the perception of space, “biting off” a large meter piece from it.

Ceiling and light - zone selection

Multilevel ceiling often made of plasterboard. The material has a low cost and is able to repeat the most bizarre contours. "Stairs" on the ceiling often resonate with the podium on the floor of a similar shape. In order to emphasize this obvious advantage of the room, spotlights are built into the frame of the structure. They will help not only to add luxury to the decor of the room, but also to compensate for the lack of natural light in the area that is separated from the window.

Curtains

Textiles are among the most economical solutions to the problem of space zoning. Ideal for inexpensive repair. The cornice is installed either along the line connecting the opposite walls, or is carried out along the contour of the bed, which must be covered from outside views. During the day, the curtains are compactly moved apart, completely erasing the previous boundaries. It is recommended to select textiles to match the walls and window curtains. If a child sleeps in the bedroom, and one of the adults likes to work at night, then the fabric is chosen to be dense, so as not to let the light through and not to disturb sensitive rest.

Some prefer not textiles, but the original versions of beads, long threads or bamboo "sticks".

Cabinet or rack in the role of a delimiter

Wardrobes divide the space only in large rooms in which there is where to turn. If the dimensions of the room are on the middle border, then it is desirable that the façade of the furniture be made in light shades or have glass panels. To share a room does not look loaded with furniture, use shelving. To achieve the effect of lightness and airiness, preference is given to open and combined storage systems.

Closed options fall under the taboo. There are no restrictions on the design of this item of furniture. They can be made of untreated wood, which will emphasize the originality of "eco-stylish" furnishings or painted white and have the shape of a "snake" for the original interiors. Actual options with storage for different geometric shapes. To create the feeling of “floating” shelves, choose built-in models, where metal pins from floor to ceiling act as supports. They are strung like transverse wooden boards, which serve as a "permanent home" for books and trifles.

Partitions - change the perception of space

Partitions are divided into two types:

  • Mobile. If necessary, removed.
  • Static. In any situation, "stand their ground."

Vivid representatives of the group of mobile partitions became the screens. They are made of bamboo panels or wooden frame with stretched textiles on it. Drawings are made on the fabric, which are selected in accordance with the stylistic decision of the interior. Static ones can be made of plastic, drywall, wood, glass, decoracryl, lacomata, lacobel, metal, or fabric stretched over a frame, as in a screen. The partitions repeating a neat openwork pattern look delicate and fresh. Although they come from Eastern styles, they quickly acquired the status of a universal element. Metal models, on which the blacksmith has worked, emphasize the elegance of the interior. Wooden partitions are suitable for almost all styles, and plastic has a low price.

Sliding doors

Sliding doors have an undeniable advantage: they are built in and reach the ceiling itself, which is not to be found in situations with closets. The range of these products allows you to choose not only the material of manufacture, but also the original design of paintings. Frames are usually made of chipboard, PVC or timber (more expensive options). Canvases or facades are made of plastic, several types of heavy-duty glass and laminated wood boards. There are options with combinations of materials, patterns and patterns on the surface of the door. Sliding models can have a standard shape "in line", angular or semicircular. The latter type is rare and more often made to order. Such a model will be in harmony with a similarly shaped bed.

Podium

The podium in the interior can perform not only a decorative function, but also combine “usefulness” in the form of additional storage places hidden behind the steps. The elevation is located either on the border of two spaces, or directly in front of the bed, in order to distinguish it from the background of other interior objects. You can make a podium by yourself.

Work is divided into three stages:

  • Design and selection of materials.
  • Creation of the frame and its trim.
  • Decorative trim.

It is necessary to take into account the large weight load that will have to withstand the podium, so the frame is better to perform from metal. The original addition will serve as decorative lamps, located in a row.

The advantages of a room with high ceilings

Owners of rooms with high ceilings are incredibly lucky, because they can refuse from zoning at all. The room is decorated with a mezzanine type construction on which a bed is placed. It is located separately from the living room, and allows you to allocate an additional area for it. A stylish element of the interior becomes a staircase, to which all eyes will now be turned. It can be made of wood, metal, tempered glass. In more modern versions of the rail completely abandoned and embedded each step directly into the wall.

Is color separation easy or difficult?

The color palette should be in harmony with the shapes and lines of decoration. At registration, you can save the traditional accent wall above the headboard.

It is not known for certain who first zoned the space in shades, but this method remains the most practical and popular. Usually colors are combined within one region of the spectral circle, or contrasting colors. These combinations are used in the decoration of the walls, as they are the ones who set the “fashion” for the whole room. From the lining of the "box" repelled when choosing colors for the decoration of the room and decor.


    

It is not recommended to use flashy shades in the bedroom, therefore for accents they leave space in the living room or an additional element of zoning. Preference is given to neutral pastel:

  • Gray;
  • Sand;
  • White;
  • Pink;
  • Blue;
  • Purple.

In medium-sized rooms, one wall is given under the photo wallpaper with thematic pattern, and in small rooms small patterns are combined with a vertical or horizontal strip, depending on which guide you need to visually extend the room.


    

A bed or a sofa?

In small rooms, preference is given to folding sofas, forgetting about the beds, as bulky interior details. And is it convenient to constantly collect and spread the bed every evening and morning? The bed can look neat and not clutter up the room, if it is located against the wall or in the corner so that it does not interfere with the passage. Hinged options that do not have legs are relevant; they “float” in the air and in no way make the space heavier.

Loggia

On the balconies usually equip offices, winter gardens and places for sports, and the bedroom is made out rarely. The fact is that not every “extension” has the necessary width to accommodate a full bed, and few people want to sleep bent over. If there are enough precious centimeters, then the room can be given entirely under a tight but light bedroom.

Furniture arrangement: how to avoid mistakes

The plan for the future placement of furniture is thought out before the start of the repair. A functional minimum is established in both rooms, and only after that, if possible, they select items of “luxury”, for which there is no urgent need. This could include additional ottomans, racks, open shelves, dressing room. If the room is small, then it is better to give up the idea of ​​making it to the fullest and to take into account a number of rules:

  • Forget about simple furniture in favor of multi-functional.
  • Use only open storage systems along walls.
  • Use the extra “pre-ceiling” space above the bed.
  • Leave the cabinet under the TV and hang it on the wall.


    

When separating furniture, use through racks, which on both sides have a neat appearance.

Recommendations for the organization of space

In the combined bedroom-living room should consider the following nuances:

  • Recreation area is located closer to the window, and a platform for receiving guests at the door. Firstly, natural light is more necessary than a bedroom, in the living room the compensation by artificial sources will look more organic and not so painfully perceived. Secondly, it will be much more difficult to organize a zone of tranquility near the door, which someone constantly strives to open in order to visit the far hall.
  • One of the two divided zones will dominate. Which one will become a priority depends on the wishes of the apartment owners. It is almost impossible to equip two equivalent sites. In this case, the combination is made on the principle of color contrast: one tone will definitely prevail.
  • The unity of the interior. To emphasize the individuality of the separated sites, they are drawn up in different design variations within the same stylistic direction.


    

В маленьких комнатах советуют придерживаться принципов минимализма, лофта, хайтека, скандинавского или эко стиля. Any of these areas will allow you to arrange each square meter of the room economically and with advantage.

Conclusion

The “housing problem” has been tormenting people for many years, and it all began long before the Bulgakov era. The problem of small housing is particularly acute, given its price inaccessibility. The family is getting bigger, the quadrature is not increasing, and there is no possibility to buy a new apartment. What to do in this situation? Go to the development of new meters "on the other side" in the same premises. The principle of “in close quarters, but not mad” in this case only works for a certain time. Combined rooms - the best option for those who want to pull the maximum out of one room.

Watch the video: 100 Rooom divider ideas - home wall partition design catalogue 2019 (March 2024).

Leave Your Comment